Risk Summary: SAD PERSONS
S- ex: Male
A- ge: Elderly, 15-24; especially for Caucasians
D- epression: Precedes suicide in up to 70%
P- revious Attempts: Most die on 1st or 2nd
E- thanol Use: Alcohol or sedative-hypnotics
R- ational Thinking Loss: Cognitive slowing, damage
S- ocial Support Deficit
O- rganized Plan: A specific plan and means
N- o Spouse: Especially within one year of divorce
S- ickness: comorbid medical illnesses